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On the banks of the River Chandrabhaga (Bhima) on the expansive
meadows, a large number of devotees can be seen dancing as if they
are in a trance. This is a constant scene in Pandharpur.
Bheemamayya (mother Bhima) is equated with Ganga-Bhagirathi and
people take a holy dip in this river. In Pandharpur, river Bhima
came to be known as Chandrabhaga, because it is here that Bhima
curves towards Chandrakor.
River Ganga came jumping down from the Jata (Hair) of Lord Shankar,
straight through Swarg (Heaven), to the earth. Bhimamayya is the
perspiration of Lord Shankara. The origin of River Bhima is
BhimaShankar, which is one of the twelve JyotirLingas. In
Maharashtra, in Pune District in the Tehsil of Rajguru nagar (Khed)
ahead of Ghodegaon, there is Sahyadri mountain range. Bhavargiri,
Rathachal and Bhima Shankar mountains are located here. On the
Bhima Shankar mountains, the holy
shrine of Bhima Shankar is situated. Although it is a very windy
palce, one does not experience any cold winds
here.
There are lions in the forests here. In these thick forests there
are other wild lives too. It is a treasure of various medicinal
herbs. It is now quite easy to reach BhimaShankar. Direct and easy
roadways are laid that take the pilgrims right up to the shrine.
Reaching here from Kokanpradesh is a little difficult because of
the mountain terrain. Bhimashankar jyotirling
Many years ago, Shakini and Dakini used to live in these forests.
The settlements were far and few in between. But on the festival of
Shivaratri, there is a huge gathering of crowds, which brightens up
the entire area. The devotees reach here in time and take a Darshan
of Lord BhimaShankar. A lot of improvements made here. There is a
Government guest-house also. It is said that the lions from these
forests come to the shrine every night to get a Darshan of the
Lord. Here are some of the stories attached to the JyotirLinga
here. Bhimashankar jyotirling Mandir
Purana of Bhimashankar Temple
In the ancient times demons by the name Tripurasura become drunk
with power. They harassed every resident of Swarg (Heavens), Narak
(Hell) and Patal (Nether world). The divines were very scared. Then
Lord Mahadev Himself came to destroy Tripurasur. Lord Shankar
assumed colossal proportions. Tripurasur feared when they saw this
Rudravatar. The fight went on. In the end, Lord Shiva killed the
wicked demon and set the there worlds, Tribhuvan, free. Lord
Shankar in the form of a huge hunk (Virat) was very tired. In order
to get some rest, He settled here on the high area of the Sahyadri
mountains sweat started pouring down from His huge body in
thousands of streams. It all joined together and collected in a
pond or Kund. The river that started from there is known as Bhima,
which can be seen even today. Devotees then prayed to Bhimakaya
Rudra thus: “In order to save the good people, reside here
forever”. Bholenath listened to the devotees and stayed there as a
JyotirLinga forever.
There was once a demon called Bhima, whose parents were Kumbhakarna
and Karkati. Demon Bhima was harassing and torturing one and all.
He was hell bent in the path of destruction of Dharma. Once he
asked his mother about the details of his father. His mother told
him that his father Kumbhakaran is the younger brother of Ravana,
the king of Lanka, who was slain by Sri
Ramchandra.
“I am yet to see Lanka; I met your father on some mountains near
by, and after you were born, I continued to stay here itself. After
my husband was killed, only my parental place became a refuge of
sorts for me. My parents are Pushkasi and Karkat. When they went to
eat up Agastya the saint, he burned them to ashes with the power of
his meditation and Tapas”.
When he heard the story, he was at once eager to take revenge
against all the divines along with Hari. He began a severe penance
or Tapas, and a pleased Brahma granted him the bon of becoming a
very strong man. With this new strength, he captured all the
divines including Vishnu and Indra. They were in his control. After
this he won a victory over the great Shiva devotee Kamarupeshwar.
Kamarupeshwar did not stop his worship of Shiva even when in
prison. He performed the Puja with the same devotion, observing all
the procedures his wife also joined him in
this.
On the other hand, Brahma and Vishnu along with all the other
divines started praying Shankara and of asking for deliverance from
the wicked Demon King. Shiva assured the divines and sent them home
after pacifying them.
Bheema learnt from someone that Kamarupeshwar was making
preparations to kill him. On hearing about this, he went straight
to the prison and started inquiring into the process and aim of his
worship. When he learnt the truth from the king, the wicked Demon
called Lord Shiva names and insulted Him and ordered the king to
worship Bheema himself instead. When Kamarupeshwar resisted, Bhemma
attached the Linga with his sword. Before he could strike, Shiva
appeared there. A severe fight ensued in which bows, arrows,
swords, axe, the disc and trident etc. were used. In the end, at
the request of Narada , Lord Shankar blew a fire and burned the
wicked Demon Bheema to ashes. Thus the Devas were released from
their sorrows. After this, the divines who were present there, and
the saints together pleaded with Lord Shankara to remain there. In
view of the welfare of the world, Shiva decided to stay there in
the incarnation of Bheema Shankar
JyotirLinga.
Self-emanating Mahadev, in the shape of a chariot, the mountains
have become the abode of BheemaShankara. It is also known as
Rathachala. One Bhatirao Lakadhara (wood-cutter) used to live here.
Once he was cutting some wood. Just as he struck the tree with his
axe, blood started to flow from the earth. Bhatirao got scared and
ran away. Soon, a crowd had gathered there. Someone brought a milk
cow and made it stand there. The milk that came from the cow’s
udders stopped the bleeding of the earth. Surprising everyone, a
glowing JyotirLinga of Shankara, emanated from the earth. People
built a temple there and installed the JyotirLinga in the temple.
This temple eventually came to be known as Bhima Shankara
temple.
There are many places of tourist interest near BheemShankar temple.
Among these are Mokshakund, Gyankund, Gupta Bhumeshwar,
SarvaAteerth, Papanasini, akhya Teerth, Vyaghrapada Teerth, Sakshi
Vinayaka, Gorakhnath Ashram, Daityasamharini Kamalaja devi’s place,
Kamalaja lake, Hanuman lake, etc are worth seeing. The Kokan Kagar
or Nagphan is a very dangerous palce located at a height or
approximately three thousand feet, from were the entire Talahati
Kokan area can be seen. It feels like we are being air-borne. It is
very difficult to see this “Kokan kagar” sanding. One has to lie
down on the ground, near Kagar and then only it can be seen. A
person who is seeing this in a prostrate position has to be kept
steady by holding his feet firmly. While watching this is
frightening, yet beautiful scene one has to chant “Jaya Bheema
Shankar Jaya Bheema Shankar”.
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