Shirdi Sai Baba
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Sai Baba, a personification of spiritual perfection and an epitome
of compassion , lived in the little village of Shirdi in the state
of Maharashtra (India) for sixty years. Like most of the perfect
saints he left no authentic record of his birth and early life
before arriving at Shirdi. In fact, in the face of his spiritual
brilliance such queries do not have much
relevance.
He reached Shirdi as a nameless entity. One of the persons who
first came in contact with him at Shirdi addressed him
spontaneously as ‘Sai’ which means Savior, Master or Saint. ‘Baba’
means father as an expression of reverence. In the Divine play it
was designed as such, that He subtly inspired this person to call
Him by this name, which was most appropriate for His self-allotted
mission.
All that we definitely know of Sai Baba is that his arrival at Shirdi was anonymous. He was first noticed in the outskirts of the village Shirdi, seated under a ‘neem’ (margosa) tree, about the year 1854. However , even this date is not definitely
know of Sai Baba is that his arrival at Shirdi was
anonymous. He was first noticed in the outskirts of the village
Shirdi, seated under a ‘neem’ (margosa) tree, about the year 1854.
However, even this date is not definitely noted. Sai Baba of these
younger days remained a stranger staying under the neem tree for
some time and then suddenly he left Shirdi to come back again
sometime in 1858, and stayed on there till he left his gross body
in the year 1918.
The second advent of Baba at Shirdi, around 1858 was
interestingly quite different from the first. This time he
accompanied a wedding
procession as guest of honor. On the arrival at Shirdi, he
was immediately recognized by someone as the same anonymous saintly
personality who used to be seated under the neem tree a few years
earlier and, greeted Him as “YA SAI” Welcome SAI
!
In the early days of his stay at Shirdi he spent his time
either wandering in the outskirts of village and neighboring thorny
jungles or sitting under the neem tree totally self absorbed. The
first set of villagers who regarded this saintly figure were
Mhalsapati, Tatya Kote, Bayyaji Bai and few others. Bayyaji Bai
felt deeply motivated by this Divine Saint, and with her motherly
instinct she used to walk miles on end into the jungles in search
of him, carrying food in a basket on her head. Often she found Sai
Baba sitting under some tree in deep meditation, calm and
motionless. She would boldly approach him, serve the meal and
return home.
After sometime as though out of compassion for her, Sai
Baba ceased wandering and moved into a dilapidated mosque in the
outskirts of the village. He referred to this mosque, where He
resided till the end, as ‘Dwarkamai’ (Dwarka was the place where
Lord Shri Krishna stayed to fulfill His divine Advent). This mosque
‘Dwarkamai’ – abode of Sai Baba became Mother of Mercy for all the
time to come.
He had a body of athlete built and in his earlier days he
was fond of wrestling. Another aspect of Sai Baba’s personality was
his love for song and dance. In those early years of his life he
used to go to ‘Takia’ , the public night shelter for moslem
visitors to the village.There in the company of sojourning devotees
and fakirs, he used to dance and sing in divine bliss, with small
tinkles tied around his ankles. The songs he sang were mostly in
Persian or Arabic. Sometimes he sang some popular songs of
Kabir.
He donned a long shirt – ‘Kafni’ and tied a cloth around
his head, and twisted it into a flowing plait like manner behind
his left ear.He used a piece of sackcloth for his seat and slept on
it with a brick as his pillow. He always declared that Fakiri (Holy
poverty) was far superior to worldly richness. He was no ordinary
fakir but an ‘Avatar ’ (incarnation) of a very high order. But His
external appearance was of simple, illiterate, moody, emphatic – at
times fiery and abusive and at times full of compassion and love.
In the moments of towering rage people with him thought it was
ungovernable rage. But his anger never prevented his compassion
dealing with the devotees. His anger was evidently directed at
unseen forces. He enacted all these simple traits only to hide His
real identity as the God incarnate. Under the cover of simplicity
He silently worked for the spiritual transformation and liberation
of innumerable souls – human beings and animals alike, who were
drawn to Him, by an unseen forces.
He begged for alms and shared what he got with his devotees
and all the creatures around him. He never kept any food in reserve
for the next meal. He maintained the ‘Dhuni’ – the perpetual sacred
fire and distributed its ash – ‘Udi’ as token ofHis divine grace to
all who came to Him for help.
Baba would ask for ‘Dakshina’ (money offered with reverence
to the ‘Guru’ or the master) from some of those who came to see
him. This was not because he needed their money but for deeper
significance, which the devotees realized at, an appropriate
time.
Baba used to freely distribute all the money that was
received in the form of Dakshina to the destitute, poor, sick and
needy the very same day. This was one of Baba’s methods for testing
out the devotees attachments to worthy things and willingness to
surrender.
He ploughed up the village common land and raised a flower
garden thereon, he watered the plants, carrying pots full of water
on his shoulders. In the later years he spent a few hours in this
Lendi garden which he himself had laid out in the early
days.
He was every moment exercising a double consciousness, one
actively utilizing the apparent Ego called ‘Sai Baba’
dealing
with other egos in temporal and spiritual affairs, and the
other – entirely superceding all egos as the Universal Ego or Over
soul.
He was the common man’s God. He lived with them, he slept
and ate with them. Baba had a keen sense of humour. He shared a
‘chillum’ (clay pipe for smoking) indiscriminately with them to
write off the cast superiority and orthodoxy in their minds. He had
no pretensions of any kind .He was always very playful in the
presence of children. Baba used to feed the fakirs and devotees and
even cook for them.
Saibabas perfect purity, benevolence, non -attachment,
compassion and other virtues evoked deep reverence in the villagers
around him. His divinity could not conceal itself for long.
Initially when people wanted to worship him formally, Baba
protested and dissuaded them. But gradually he allowed it with the
prescience that it would become the means for temporal and
spiritual benefits to millions of individuals for all time to
come.
The Dwarkamai of Sai Baba was open to all, irrespective of
caste, creed and religion. As the days passed devotees from all
walks of life started streaming into Shirdi. The village Shirdi was
fast assuming prominence. As the gifts and presentations flowed in,
the pomp and grandeur of Sai worship also increased. But Baba’s
life of a fakir remained calm, undisturbed, unaltered and there is
the Saint’s spiritual glory.
He lived His divine mission through His pure self in a
human embodiment. The immense energy that was manifest in the body
of Sai was moving in a mysterious way, creating and recreating
itself every where beyond the comprehension of time and
space.
This fountainhead of unsurpassed spiritual glory shed His
gross body on 15th October 1918. Every limb, every bone and pore of
his body was permeated with divine essence. Baba claimed that
though one day his physical body will not exist his remains will
communicate with all those who seek him with inner yearnings. His
self-allotted labour of love in His physical body was perhaps over.
Today He continues to work ever vigorously as the ‘Sai
Spirit’.
Dattavtars: Shripad
SriVallabh, Sri Narasimha
Saraswati, Shree Swami Samarth,
Sri Sai Baba of Shirdi
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