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Rishikesh has been the centre of spiritual and religious activities since ancient times. This place situated on the right bank of the river Ganga is surrounded on all sides by beautiful hills.Rishikesh is the gateway for pilgrimage to Badrinath and kedarnath. Rishikesh is also referred as the yoga capital of the world and it houses a number of ashrams offering yoga and meditation courses. This famous pilgrimage spot is also noted for its traditional and cultural performances, exotic cuisine and many other enriching unique factors which fascinates the tourists coming here giving them a wonderful experience.Its serene and holy atmosphere inspires the pilgrims with pious thoughts. It is around Rishikesh where sages, seers or the rishis and munis in ancient times practiced severe penance and meditation.
Rishikesh
is also an interesting places for those who adventure as passion
for in recent times, it is developing as a place of adventure
tourism like white water rafting.
HISTORY
The
history of Rishikesh states several mythical stories
associated
with this
place. It was here in Rishikesh a famous saint named Raibhya Rishi
performed penance on the banks of the river Ganga.As a reward for
his strong penance God Vishnu appeared to him in the form of
Hrishikesh and so the place was referred by the name Hrishikesh
which later became famous by the name of Rishikesh.God Rama's
younger brother Bharat himself has performed deep penance here;
that is why even today there stands the Bharat temple after his
name. However Rishikesh became a noted religious pilgrimage place
only after the visit of Adi Shankaracharya in the 9th century AD
who was one of the famous religious leaders of contemporary times.
Yet there is another version of history which says that the name
Rishikesh is derived from the word Hrishikesh, is another name of
Lord Vishnu who killed the demon Madhu
here.
LOCATION
Rishikesh
is located in the northern part of
Uttarakhand.
FAIRS
& FESTIVALS
The Yoga
festivals in Rishikesh are one of the most popular in the country
of India. Lectures and yoga lessons are conducted by experts in
this field during which yoga teachers from different parts of the
country participate and many people come from different parts of
the country to attend this. Attending satsangs and meditation
sessions also form a major part of the yoga festival in the city of
Rishikesh.Ganga Aarti is another religious ceremony celebrated
during the yoga festival in Rishikesh.
PLACE OF
INTERESTS TRIVENI
GHAT
This is a
well known bathing ghat on the bank of the Ganga in the city of
Rishikesh.In the evening, devotees sing song in adoration to the
Gnaga and float in the river with hands full of flowers with
lighted eathern lamps. This presents a very enchanting scene of the
tourists and devotees. According to the legend, in ancient times,
this place was the confluence of three mountain streams and it came
to be known as Triveni Ghat.
BHARAT
TEMPLE
It is
close to triveni ghat, a grand temple of Lord Vishnu. As it was the
place of penance of God Ram's younger brother Bharat, it came to be
known as Bharat temple. The presiding deity of this temple is Lored
Narayana and inscriptions say that this temple was renovated by
Shankaracharya, the great theologian of the 8th
century.
LAKSHMAN
JHULA
This
Jhula is built over Ganga enroute from Rishikesh to Devprayag, at a
distance of 4kms from Rishikesh.This bridge connects the borders of
the areas of Tehri and Pauri.
The
legend is that Ram Chandraji's younger brother Lakshman performed
penance here. After his name this hanging bridge came to be known
as Lakshman Jhoola.A grand temple of Lakshman is situated in the
vicinity of the bridge. There are many temples nearby which are
worth seeing.
RAM
JHULA
There is
also another suspension bridge across the Ganga which is known as
Ram or Sivananda Jhula.
NEELKANTH
MAHADEV
This
place is 12kms away from Rishikesh on foot but by road it is at a
distance of 38kms.The legend is that after taking poison found as a
result of churning of the ocean, God Shankar's troat turned blue
and that is why the God Neelkanth was installed here. The devotees
visit this place throughout the year but during the whole month of
Shravan the temple is thronged by tourist and
devotees.
KAILASH NIKETAN
TEMPLE
Crossing
Lakshman Jhula, the main temple you will see is Kailash Niketan
Temple. It is a 13 storey structure slightly different from regular
temples. The temple has sculptures of all the gods and
goddesses.
KUNJAPURI
TEMPLE
This
temple of Goddess Durga is situated on a hill at a distance of
25kms.On foot it is 05kms away from Narendranagar township and at a
distance 03kms from the Hindolakhal bus stand. There is a road for
jeep and taxi to reach the temple from this place. Panoramic views
of the Rishikesh valley and the snow clad Himalayan peaks can be
seen.
VASHISHT
CAVE
This
ancient cave is situated at a distance of 25kms from Rishikesh on
the road Devprayag.This cave is the place of penance by sage
Vashisht.
OTHER PALCE OF
ATTRACTION RAJAJI NATIONAL
PARK
The
Rajaji National Park sprawls over an area of 820.42 sq. km along
the foothills of Shivalik ranges. The Rajaji National Park was
established in the year 1983 by amalgamating three wildlife
sanctuaries namely Rajaji, Motichur and Chilla.The Rajaji National
Park is rich in fossils which include both its flora and fauna thus
giving a lot of opportunities to wildlife and nature
lovers.
GITA
BHUVAN
This
newly constructed building is famous for its attractive paintings
and statues from the Hindu mythology. Situated just across the
Lakshman Jhula.
SWARGA
ASHRAM
One can
find numerous temples here. This place has the eating joints and
shops where one can do shopping. The beautiful statues in the area
mesmerise the visitors.
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